On 20 Sep 2007, at 22:53, Xiaofan Chen wrote: > Yesterday an engineer showed me a strange thing. It is an isolated DC > input I/O with relay output. The isolation specification is low. So > every input is going through an opto-coupler and the circuits are > quite simple. Strange thing is that there is a long trace underneath > all the optos and it is connecting to the common shield connection. > Apparently this is not for safety reasons as it actually reduce > clearance/creepage distance (still enough). I would imagine that is a flashover guard. Spurious high voltage on an input pin should arc to the protective guard before reaching the logic side. George Smith -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist