I've been asked for a thumbnail model of how the thermocouple I've superglued to the common lead of a laser diode to measure its temperature rise is impacting the measurement. Obviously, gluing a largish thermocouple to a small lead is rather like taking a voltage reading of a high-impedance source with a lower impedance meter. This is just a rough estimate, but my thermodynamics skillset is pretty limited. Can anyone give me a clue on how to start? My first visit in the meantime is going to be wikipedia- maybe I can come up with something there. Mike H. -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist