Shame that's not the right answer :-) I did the same thing as Michael (but took a little longer). The answer is that L is twice D, H, which should presumably be intuitive... On 6/11/07, Denny Esterline wrote: > > Well a sphere has the lergest volume/area ratio, but since you insist on > some sort of rectangular shape, a cube is the next best. > > And since cube means length=hieght=width... > > your equation becomes: > X+ 2(X+X) = 2000 > or > 5X=2000 > or > X=400 > > So a 40cm cubed box is the largest volume you can ship and meet those > rules. > > (took longer to wite it than it did to do it in my head) > > -Denny > > > > On 6/11/07, Russell McMahon wrote: > > > > A diversion for those who can be bothered: > > > > Kristin is studying in Australia. > > The weather is getting cold lately. > > Russell & Valerie want to send her a box full of clothes, eiderdown, > > text books and more. > > The largest box that can be sent by parcel post is > > > > Largest side <= 1000 mm > > Sum of L + 2 x (D + H) <= 2000 mm = Volume.weight = VW > > > > L length > > D depth > > H Height > > > > True volume is of course L x D x H > > > > Assignment for students: > > > > > > What box dimensions maximise the true volume that can > > be sent? > > Assume a rectangular box. > > > > Report time to solve. > > > > > > The answer seems somehow obvious in retrospect but was annoyingly > > unintuitive (to me). > > > > Clue - of sorts: John Crook will tell me that the answer is > > obvious on inspection using information theory (he'll be right). > > > > > > > > > > Russell > > > > > > > > > > _____________________________ > > > > Notes: > > > > 1. I sent the parcel this evening - all 17.7 kg of it. > > > > 2. Volume.Weight is actually a mongrel measure that is neither > > volume per weight. > > > > 3. 2 x (D+H) is the "girth" - the distance around the box. > > They seem to do it this way because they can do it with a pencil and > > paper (or in their head) more easily than using multiplication. > > What they REALLY want is volume. > > The ideal shape (from a sender's point of view) maximises the true > > volume per volume.weight. > > > > ie maximises L x D x H / ( L + 2x(D+H)) > > > > However, for a fixed volume.weight, maximising volume does just as > > well so maximising > > > > L x D x H while keeping > > > > L + 2 x (D+H) = 2000 mm does the same thing. > > > > 4. We had a nice black plastic box with lid, plastic clip in > > rollers and dimensions that *just* exceeded the allowable maximum VW > > if you took the very outer measurements in each case. As this was > > handles etc, and as the cross section was a trapezoid that was > > substantially smaller than D x H so true VW was well under the limit, > > it clearly met the spirit of the rules and MAY have met the letter > > depending on the mood of the clerk concerned. I used it. They didn't > > bother measuring it. > > > > > > > > -- > > http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive > > View/change your membership options at > > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist > > > -- > http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive > View/change your membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist > -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist