> Btw, is anybody using this technique nowadays, like heated frequency > sources? It would be much easier now, with peltier elements and some > kind of integral regulator. I have seen audio amplifier IC used for > this regulator somewhere. I think crystal ovens are still a good idea for ultimate stability. You can temperature compensate a crystal oscillator, but it's probably better to just hold it at a constant temperature. I remember seeing a "clamp on crystal oven" years ago that was, I think, made by CTS. It was a PTC thermistor that attached to the crystal. Put a fixed voltage across the thermistor and it self heated the crystal to a fixed temperature. Another constant temperature device is the LM399H voltage reference. I think it's good for something like 0.5ppm/K . It's probably one of the most stable references around. It heats the reference diode to some constant temperature. Harold -- FCC Rules Updated Daily at http://www.hallikainen.com - Advertising opportunities available! -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist