For my next project I've just built a PSU using a small 9V-transformer. Hooking it up to a Graetz-bridge for rectification, I measure 9.5 volts over Vcc/GND using my DMM. Now I'm going to add filter caps. What I'm unsure of here is if 10v-ratings will work, or if 0.5 volts is a way too small safety margin. I have big (~4000uF) 10v-caps in my junkbox, and since the junkbox serve a purpose (using older but working components) I feel that I want to pick those instead of new 16v-rated caps instead. So, will 10v-ratings work or will it be a too narrow margin? The PSU will be connected to a 7805, so I'm not expecting too much variations (except for perhaps inferior) in the voltage. -- - Rikard - http://bos.hack.org/cv/ -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist