I have a design that is controlling an incandescent lamp with a current of about 1 Amp. I am not as concerned with the voltage drop as I am with overall reliability and ensuring that the via does not become a fuse. There are many places that help in calculating the suggested PCB trace width for a given current but what about the via? The calculators tell me that the trace should be 30 mils wide. (I use 40 to be safe.) Now when I need to go from top to bottom metal, what size via (also called feed-thru holes) is required? Drill size and overall diameter of the 'cover' metal? The only reference that I was able to find indicated that the via drill size should be greater than the metal width/3. So for a 40mil wide metal the drill size should be greater than 14mils. Thanks for any suggestions. Phil -- -------------------------------- Long ago when men cursed and beat the ground with sticks, it was called witchcraft.. Today, it's called golf. -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist