Paul Anderson gmail.com> writes: > I'm familiar with building a VCO using varactor diodes, but I was > wondering about other designs. I was discussing this with my father, > and suggested the idea of changing the biasing of transistors making > it take longer for the voltage to come up. Would this effect be > pronounced enough to work? Yes, look at 2-transistor astables with variable supply voltage f.ex. But in the radio sense the answer is it will work a little. F.ex. a FM 'bug' transmitter can be FM modulated with just a few mV of audio to the base of the oscillator. This causes the internal capacitances to vary varactor-like. Peter -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist