The Kanakas analogy doesn't hold. In the kanakas, when one ball hits the other, the other ball transfers it's energy to the next ball and so on until it reaches the end ball which is free to move. So the energy put in is mostly used to drive the ball up on the far end. What you really need to do is put the device with the end ball up against a wall. Now you are saying that it's reasonable to expect the first ball to crush it's way through all the other balls without slowing down. You already gave the correct analogy. The energy absorbing crush zones on cars. These zones serve to decelerate the car over a longer period of time than a solid frame vehicle. No matter what you want to think, the energy required to crush, break, and pulverize the entire building into small pieces is certainly some non-zero amount. And every bit of energy used to crush the building is kinetic energy removed from the fall of the mass of the building. This HAS to cause a reduction in that acceleration. To say that the towers were a fragile house of cards, waiting to fall as implied in your statements flies in the face of all stated facts about modern steel building construction. In fact the massive amount of energy required to demolish one shows this. Literally tons of explosives are required to make these buildings come down as completely as the towers did. And by what miracle of chance did two buildings, hit in different places, and at different heights, manage to both collapse straight down into tiny pieces with not even the top sections toppling over onto the surrounding buildings? Especially given that the towers were built in three vertical sections with massive reinforcements at each section. Surely those reinforced sections should have shown differentreactions to the collapse forces than the other floors. And yes, what about WTC-7 that had only minimal damage, and in a different location, and in a different shape and construction of building. And this is a building size and style that there IS plenty of comparison buildings. These are the first three steel core buildings to ever collapse from fire, despite other buildings that burned bigger, and for a longer time. Again, I don't know the answers. Just that the right questions aren't being asked or answered. And in my opinion, the only nuts are the ones willing to accept all of the official story and all of the inconsistencies without question. ----- Original Message ----- From: "William ChopsWestfield" To: "Microcontroller discussion list - Public." Subject: Re: [OT] Physics denies official 9/11 report. Date: Tue, 5 Dec 2006 00:27:54 -0800 On Dec 4, 2006, at 11:50 PM, Gerhard Fiedler wrote: >> Others have said that the weight of the top floor would accelerate the >> lower floors and account for the rapid fall. That is an interesting >> point, which may very well be correct. I don't know. I would love to >> hear from someone who does. > > If it falls from the top, the weight of the top ceiling crashes on the > floor below. There it "shares" its energy and momentum, and both continue > to fall, however slower as if there were no floor below. And so on. To > fall nearly like free fall, I'm pretty sure the whole steel frame has > to crash at nearly the same time (between all floors). > You know, I don't think I trust people with advanced physics degrees to do what is essentially advanced mechanical engineering. There's just too much ... distance between theoretical mechanics and real world situations, and for that matter, too few physicists that have any focus on mechanics (THAT'S just for Freshman!) Just what IS the mechanism by which floors underneath "slow down" the fall of the upper floors. I seem to recall collisions of two sorts; elastic and inelastic; I don't recall that either results in dramatic slowing of the objects. For that, you'd need something that absorbed massive amounts of kinetic energy into internal deformation and heating, like the crushable bumpers in cars. I don't think normal building materials do that very much, including steel frames. Subject them to loads beyond their yield strength, and they just break without absorbing significant energy; why should that slow anything down? There was an article on the physics of karate in Sci American back in the later 70s or early 80s. One of the interesting results/claims was WRT that stack of concrete blocks that experts were breaking through with bare hands; it seems that if things are set up properly, you only have to hit the stack about hard enough to break the first slab; the pieces of that slab do most of the work of breaking the second slab, and so on. (Another scenario: what's to say that a major impact like the collapse of an entire floor isn't sufficient to significantly buckle the steel frame of the entire building so that it no longer has any role to play in the collapse of the building.) I'm not claiming that I can match any of these explanations up to the behavior people see on the tapes, but they don't seem that far off. There's lots of stuff that operates well within the realm of physics that is not very intuitive... http://www.physlink.com/estore/cart/item_images/63_xl.jpg BillW -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist -- Search for products and services at: http://search.mail.com -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist