I read Olin's post as that he was talking about Vpp-before-Vdd (which is harder to implement on self-powered targets). Not the level as such of Vdd (that very well might be another problem, of course). Jan-Erik. Bob Axtell skrev: > Wouter van Ooijen wrote: >>>> For an ICSP programmer it makes of course sense to draw the >>>> >>> power from >>> >>>> the target itself. >>>> >>> But then the programmer can't control Vdd, which is necessary for some >>> chips. In many instances a hobby programmer can get away >>> with using target >>> Vdd, but serious professional programmers can't afford to do that. >>> >> ICSP and variable-voltage verification is a shaky combination anyway.... >> >> BTW: which chip require variable Vdd for programming (!= for >> verification)? >> > NOBODY requires that for hobbyist use. The main problem is that USB > ports are allowed to drop their > voltage to 4.3V legally, and while most PICs will program at that > voltage, few will execute a bulk-erase, which is > the main problem with most USB programmers. > > --Bob > >> Wouter van Ooijen >> >> -- ------------------------------------------- >> Van Ooijen Technische Informatica: www.voti.nl >> consultancy, development, PICmicro products >> docent Hogeschool van Utrecht: www.voti.nl/hvu >> >> >> -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist