Here's something from an old Signal Transformer catalog: Capacitor Selection For low current supplies (less than 1A out), capacitor selection is relatively straight-forward. Capacitance is found by tthe formula: C=I*6e-3/dV where C is capacity in Farads, dV is peak to peak ripple voltage, and the ripple frequency is assumed to be 120Hz. Harold -- FCC Rules Updated Daily at http://www.hallikainen.com - Advertising opportunities available! -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist