Mike Hord wrote: > When I was younger, I used to think floating cities (i.e., Cloud City in > "The Empire Strikes Back") were an impossibility because of the massive > amount of energy needed to hold them up. Then one day I realized that > if the losses in the system were small enough (high Q), you could run > the thing for decades on a watch battery, as long as you don't plan on > raising or lowering it. > > Because mechanical energy is force integrated over distance, if one or > the other of those components is zero, the net energy change is zero, > too. The only thing missing here is a concept how to create the necessary force without a structure and without using the energy from the watch battery... :) So far, all known (to me, at least) methods to create force without using structural means require movement. And therefore energy. Gerhard -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist