> Where is even ONE operating stirling engine that is actually doing > its > promised job, generating power for someone, cost effectivly, even > NOT > INCLUDING the development costs? I think there must be a filter in your system that keeps taking out the name I keep giving you :-) So try one of these and remove the obvious fillers. www.whisperspamgen.com www.spamwhisp_ergen.co.nz Or gargoyle for w_h_i_s_p_e_r_g_e_n "Cost effective", of course, then becomes the bastion of the next objection. The best proof of cost effectiveness is that a big customer is prepared to lay down big $ for a big order. As is the case in the UK with Whisper_ge_n. The reason that it is cost effective there is that it allows gas to be turned into heat and electricity at point of use. Gas is superior for peak load spreading and the power made this way is cheaper than power made from some other sources and ... . The pricing distortions that make this genuinely cost effective in this large and enabling application may well not apply elsewhere. But they are real ones nonetheless. Note that the electricity is made at 100% efficiency(tm) as all the rest of the energy that would have ended up as heat if you'd burnt the gas in a furnace ends up as heat anyway and is used to heat the water or home. In fact the electricity is produced at ABOVE 100% efficiency (it's true I tell you) as after it has been used in the home for non heating purposes (lighting, radio, tv, refrigeration, doorbell, other no heating appliance ... it is then turned into heat almost completely ans so "gets used twice". So a Whispergen inside a home that makes say 800W of electricity and say 4200 W of heat directly actually adds 5000 Watt of heat to the home! So the user gets 5800 Watt of energy use or ~115% efficiency :-) compared to burning gas directly. You can buy one now if you wish :-) Note also that Whispe_gen has been selling at horrendous prices for some years to the well heeled boating fraternity. These are "what the market will bear" sales in direct competition with alternatives and the fact that they have been selling, albeiy in small volume, shows they are cost effective, all things considered. "All things considered" is an important point, as cost effectiveness can only be realistically measured in that environment. If someone is buying the product in an open market then, stupidity and corruption aside, it's cost effective for them. I think your argument would be better changed to something like "Even when development costs are ignored, Stirling engines have so far proved themselves cost effective only in small or niche markets" rather than attempting to filter eg W_hiSP_erGspamge_n out of existence. Russell PS - just reskimmed you answer and saw comment on WG at the bottom. Doesn't really negate what's said above about large order and existing niche market orders are a "nice little earner" along the way. RM -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist