>Lesson 2 is discharge caps with an appropriate >wattage and resistance resistor. My father used to do the same sort of thing with the old professional photographic flask guns. They typically had 500uF at 500V on full output, and I know that this could produce quite a bang if shorted accidentally. His method of discharging was to have a nichrome heater element that was sold as a replacement for a domestic heater, put a 4mm banana plug on each end so he could plug it into the terminals of his Avo 8, and then could use the voltmeter probes to go into the high voltage area safely, and watch the voltage decreases on the meter as it discharged. But then he would also check for what I suspect you observed, and that is the charge stored in the die-electric deformation. He would unplug the resistor load, and measure the voltage again, and it would creep up to around 70-100 volts over half a minute or so. This is quite a common thing to have happen, and is the trap for beginners whenever dealing with anything that stores high voltage. -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist