Hi, I have developed a product that detects CO and I think the sensor can also detect CO2. the sensor is like the ones at www.citytech.com, but a lot cheaper. I cant disclose the brand nor any detail, sorry, but that link might be of help. Regards, Mauricio Jancic Janso Desarrollos www.janso.com.ar info@janso.com.ar (54) 11-4542-3519 > -----Original Message----- > From: piclist-bounces@MIT.EDU > [mailto:piclist-bounces@MIT.EDU] On Behalf Of James Newtons Massmind > Sent: Monday, July 03, 2006 6:07 PM > To: 'Microcontroller discussion list - Public.' > Subject: RE: [EE] Caphograph design > > And may we ask WHY you want this? I'm trying to see the application. > > --- > James. > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: piclist-bounces@MIT.EDU > > [mailto:piclist-bounces@MIT.EDU] On Behalf Of Russell McMahon > > Sent: 2006 Jul 03, Mon 05:59 > > To: PIC List > > Subject: [EE] Caphograph design > > > > I wish to build a Capnograph. > > Don't know what that is? > > I didn't either until yesterday - even though I wanted one. > > It's an instrument to measure exhaled CO2 content. > > Exhaled CO2 content is typically in the range 2% - 10.% Y.CO2.M.V. > > > > Real ones cost real money. > > Most straight forwards method is measuring absorption at about 4.2 - > > 4.3 nm where CO2 has an absorption peak. > > This usually involves producing light which includes this > wavelength > > and then filtering it with a suitable filter. > > These are commonly enough avail;able due to their use in Automotive > > gas analysers, and, not surprisingly, in Capnographs. Such > filters are > > nastily expensive - typically hundreds of dollars. This is a > > 'discretionary' > > project and while such a cost is bearable it would be much > better if a > > cheaper solution was available. > > > > One possible solution is the use of a diffraction grating > or possibly > > a prism. > > > > Other people may have alternative innovative suggestions for > > addressing the 4.2 nm line approach OR may have alternative > methods. I > > want a potentially "breath by breath" response and ideally > electronic > > logging so chemical means are unlikely to be useful. > > > > I can imagine a "colour wheel" approach where CO2 is absorbed on a > > substrate causing eg colour change, read by a sensor and then > > regenerated by eg heating, all on a rotating wheel, might provide a > > viable real time solution. How one achieves such a colour or other > > change I don't yet know. > > > > Pushing that a little further, exhaled air could be bubbled > through a > > solution causing transparency change and light occlusion and the > > solution subsequently regenerated. Much messier than I > would like, but > > such "idea starters" may lead to other things. > > > > FWIW the End Tidal value (the CO2 level at the end of > > exhalation) is an amazingly sensitive and valuable > indicator for many > > medical situations. ET value gives far faster response than Pulse > > Oximiter blood oxygen readings to oxygenation changes (one breath > > versus a minute plus), is a sadly accurate indicator of > resuscitation > > prospects and a good indicator of whether resuscitation is working > > (reading at 20 minutes resus gives near certain indication of > > death/life prospects). It's invaluable as an intubation > indicator and > > monitor for patients during critical transfers. > > > > > > > > > > Russell McMahon > > > > > > > > -- > > http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your > > membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist > > > > -- > http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change > your membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist > > -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist