Darren Gibbs wrote: > I was thinking that having +50V on the wiring out to the solenoids and > back all the time was in some sense less safe. Switching the +V side > would mean the network of wires is dead except for the few milliseconds > during which they're energized to activate the solenoid. Yes, that's one of the reasons why one might use high-side drivers. > I just wondered if there were other reasons for using NPN. Usually the circuit is simpler, and often the layout: you have the high voltage only at the driver output. You may not even have to connect it to the board. With high-side drivers, part of your circuit has to operate at the high voltage. Gerhard -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist