David VanHorn wrote: > How many different ways are there to arrainge 16 things? Many. This is a bad question. Do you mean you have 16 different things and 16 discrete places to put these thing, how many different combinations are there? That at least would be an answerable question. Imagine what you would do to actually go thru all possible combinations. You grab the first thing, which you can put in 16 different places. The next thing can only go in 15 places, then next in 14, etc. Since this operation comes up a lot, especially in statistics, it is given the special name "factorial", usually written with "!". So the answer to your problem is: 16 factorial = 16! = about 2.09e13 Like I said, many. ****************************************************************** Embed Inc, Littleton Massachusetts, (978) 742-9014. #1 PIC consultant in 2004 program year. http://www.embedinc.com/products -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist