GRACE is a joint project between the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the Deutsches Zentrum f=FCr Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR). "G.R.A.C.E." =3D Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment. Recent GRACE reports indicate Antarctic ice loss from 2002-2005 of 152 = +/- 80 km^3 ANNUALLY over 3 years. This had a ~=3D 1.2mm effect on = sealevel rise. [[[RM: As this is only 13% of the observed rise in the same period I = wonder about the other sources and accuracy of the conclusions.]]] Potsdam GRACE home page http://www.gfz-potsdam.de/grace/ _______________________________________ GRACE's twin satellites launched in March 2002, are making detailed measurements of Earth's gravity field which will lead to discoveries about gravity and Earth's natural systems. These discoveries could have far-reaching benefits to society and the world's population. // The primary objective of the GRACE mission is to provide with unprecedented accuracy estimates of the global high-resolution models of the Earth's gravity field for a period of up to five years. The temporal sequence of gravity field estimates will yield the mean Earth gravity field, as well as a time history of its variability. An secondary science objective of the GRACE mission is to provide several hundred globally distributed profiles each day of excess delay or bending angle of the GPS measurements due to the ionosphere and atmosphere using limb sounding. These can be converted to total electron content and/or refractivity in the ionosphere and troposphere, respectively. GRACE will succeed the CHAMP mission in the area of Earth gravity field measurements. The anticipated increase in accuracy will be achieved by utilizing two satellites following each other on the same orbital track. These satellites are interconnected by a K-band microwave link to measure the exact separation distance and its rate of change to an accuracy of better than 1 =B5m/s. To consider precise attitude and non-gravitational forces both satellites will be equiped with star cameras and accelerometers. The position and velocity of the satellites will be measured using onboard GPS antennae. // ______________ More sciencey stuff here with misc below Many many references to GRACE ice loss findings http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/publications/press/ One of - NASA http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Newsroom/NasaNews/2006/20060302218= 19.html GRACE Gravity model and related 'Science stuff' Gravity model of earth based on 363 days of GRACE observations http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/gravity/ Gravity model report - 11 page PDF http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/gravity/ggm02/GGM02_JGeod_190_0= 480.pdf Grey area is where Alien probe is located :-) http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/gravity/ggm02/GGM02_Notes.pdf GRACE gravity and orbit products availability http://isdc.gfz-potsdam.de/grace/ boring but fascinating Mission design factors. !!! http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/publications/presentations/AGU_S00_= MisDes.pdf _____________ NASA / UTexas GRACE Home page. Interesting lack of any mention of Potsdam DLR on front page http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/ http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/overview.html Partners http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/partners.html Get yer free newsletter here (from either JPL or, funny that, Potsdam) http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/newsletter/ http://isdc.gfz-potsdam.de/grace/ http://podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/grace/ Mission overview http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/overview.html -- = http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist