Olin Lathrop wrote: > > Like which ones. I think you can come with some 18F877 pin that is close > enough in purpose to all 30F3013 pins. > What does the 18F877 have to do with anything?? I think we are not communicating here, Olin! :-) So far as "like which ones," the 3013 has 2 UART's and the 452 only has one, for example. I think that probably I did not describe the problem clearly enough. I have a board, which has instruments such as an RPG, an LCD, a pushbutton, some LED's, a temperature sensor, etc., already in place. I called it a prototype board, but probably that was an ill-advised term. The board has an 18F452 (in a socket) which is connected to the different instruments. Using exactly the same physical board, I want to substitute a 3013 for the 452, converting the software which uses these things from 452 assembly language to 3013 assembly language. Now you, as a practical person who does practical things, might not see the value of this, I will freely admit that. But I want to do it for the same reason that people purport to climb Mt. Everest (or so they say, anyway). > > It's the physical part I was referring to. You can solder 20 wires from one > socket to another, but that is going to be an error prone process and the > result has 56 stress points for things to get undone. > Well, yeah, but keep in mind that there really are only two important things in your life. (a) You are born, and (b), you die. In between these two important events is a bunch of time that we need to somehow kill. :-) Anyway, since no one has come up with a neat little store-bought gadget that does this, guess I will just have to piggyback a 28-pin socket on top of a 40-pin socket and start soldering. Thanks for your help and suggestions, as always. John -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist