At 07:18 PM 11/2/2005 +0100, you wrote: > > why? just to buffer it into the PIC. Although the resistor > > will be within inches of the PIC > >But why 'buffer' it into the PIC? what would be the benefit over a >straight connection (with some protection and/or filtering, but that >will be required anyway)? An op-amp buffer will have higher input impedance, allowing more reasonable component values for the protection and low-pass filtering. BTW, for protection against a shorted 2-wire transmitter, it's not unreasonable to allow for 24VDC input voltage at relatively high current. That will cook the precision input resistor out of tolerance quickly unless it has a fairly high rating (or some other form of protection). Best regards, Spehro Pefhany --"it's the network..." "The Journey is the reward" speff@interlog.com Info for manufacturers: http://www.trexon.com Embedded software/hardware/analog Info for designers: http://www.speff.com ->> Inexpensive test equipment & parts http://search.ebay.com/_W0QQsassZspeff -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist