> I dont know if this has occurred to anyone, but it would seem to me > that if you can generate a heat differential use a large Peltier junction with the water flowing across the bottom and the sun beating down on the top... Why not? No moving parts.. But thats probably aside from the matter. /> Entirely doable. Efficiency and cost considerations usually limit use to specialist applications. _________ Excellent - Tutorial, basic maths and online calculator http://www.ferrotec.com/usa/thermoelectric/ref/3ref13.htm Thermoelectric reference guide for all things Peltier http://www.ferrotec.com/usa/thermoelectric/ref/index.htm ________________________________________ Products http://kryotherm.com/ Suppliers http://www.peltier-info.com/generators.html RM -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist