I would like to see a good engineering comparison of the following two things: A) A field of some size planted with some plant that grows over some time and is then harvested, fermented to alcohol or oil extracted and that resulting product burned to move a car down a road. B) A field of the same size covered in solar panels or other means of electric power generation and that power stored in batteries and used to move a car down a road. Which one: 1. is less costly to implement? 2. moves the car further over some set time (say 1 year)? 3. is more repeatable / renewable? ??? My guess is that A is cheap but doesn't move the car very far and that B is more expensive both in terms of the generation field and the required modifications to the car, but puts out more actual work. So... We need either a GMO crop (more expensive seeds) that produces much more oil or alcohol OR a less expensive method of generating electricity from the sun even if it is a bit less efficient coupled with lighter, more efficient batteries or even (shudder) hydrogen. Russell will now assert that the GMO crop will end up killing us all. I will now assert that we should chuck both issues and just build a nuke plant. (that does still leave the need for better batteries) Someone else will assert that Hydrogen is the answer and someone else will assert that Hydrogen is a joke. Now that the extremes have been preemptively addressed, maybe there are some others who would like to comment on the mid ground? --- James. > -----Original Message----- > From: piclist-bounces@mit.edu > [mailto:piclist-bounces@mit.edu] On Behalf Of Peter > Sent: 2005 Sep 15, Thu 14:55 > To: Microcontroller discussion list - Public. > Subject: Re: [OT] Vegetable oil in a diesel engine... Was: > [EE] ROHS ~ lead free soldering - reality strikes. > > > On Thu, 15 Sep 2005, Russell McMahon wrote: > > >> I saw someone claim (on piclist a long time ago?) that if you > >> calculate the delivered efficiency of biomass (So much > solar flux per > >> km^2 yields so much energy in sugar, alcohol, or carbon), > there is no > >> way you can even support the worlds current appetite for > energy, much > >> less projected energy demand. IIRC, I didn't buy all their > >> assumptions, but it's a sobering thought; one doesn't > think of plant > >> efficiency compared to solar cell efficiency (for > example), but the > >> number is there somewhere and apparently it's not all that > impressive > >> :-( > > > > I too disbelieve it in its more extreme forms, but the claim was in > > fact that ALL terrestrial energy sources which may be considered to > > replace finite lifetime hydrocarbons, failed to deliver a > net energy > > gain and that " we're > > What is a 'net energy gain' ?! You can think in terms of > man-energy (paraphrasing LeCorbusier who got some flak for > that at the time). > Estimate how much joe average needs and find a way to cover > that. Of course you can just about forget about street > lighting and things like immense billboards shining at night. > > My probably incorrect calculations show that a man who has > about 50m^2 of solar panels and a windmill in a temperate > zone will make enough power to sustain himself and to store > some for maintenance and even some development. Of course if > the panels will be low tech (homemade) he will need 500m^2. > The large size comes from the need to run ovens and power > tools to make things with. > > > solar" chemical energy sources or "new solar" sources such > as wind / > > waves / hydro/ biomass / ... but instead uses very-very-old > solar-like > > nuclear processes. ie All energy sources available to us > have come (as > > far as we can > > tell) from stars, but using nuclear processes gives you a leg up. > > Maybe we should wait until this is tested at least in a > one-off trial ? > > Peter > -- > http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change > your membership options at > http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist > -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist