On Aug 31, 2005, at 7:24 PM, Peter wrote: >> Packet switching is much easier than the circuit switching >> required by current phone technology, even if it IS digital. > > ...only because the reliability and latency requirements are lower ?! Maybe. I don't BELIEVE that's the case. With packet switched technology, you can build a backbone infrastructure that is reliable (by most possible definitions) in spite of individual components that are not reliable (that's what TCP/IP was all about, though I doubt that most modern networks are vert true to the ideal...) (And alas, this does not stop would be customers from demanding the individual components be extremely reliable as well, driving up the price. But that's good for our bottom line, IIRC, so I shouldn't complain too much!) There is a lot of interest in latency/QoS for packet networks (again driving up prices), but it's not clear to me to what extent that is truly important, especially when it seems to be much easier to step up bandwidth of packet links compared to TDM-style links (consider ISDN vs DSL, for instance. Or token ring vs ethernet (guaranteed latency used to be a big selling point for 4mbit and 16mbit token ring networks. Ethernet was "too unpredictable." And then came 100Mbit ethernet..)) BillW -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist