> Then what do you do when starting and stopping? If you want an > automatic box, just get one - there's lots of > reasons why automatics aren't just a manual box with actuators! :-) But the "best" ones are. ie when "real" people (red cars with 12 or more cylinders and images of prancing horses come to mind *) make auto changing or tip-tronic style systems they add actuators (usually hydraulic) to a manual box. The principle advantage of an automatic system is arguably the torque converter which allows the engine to "reach below" the road speed range in a given gear which it otherwise would be able to. This is also in many ways its prime disadvantage - engine and wheels aren't totally talking to each other. The power loss in a modern auto transmission is not a major factor unless you want every ounce of power from a given engine. (An interesting unit of power, the ounce ;-) ). Long long long ago Renault equipped the Renault Dauphine with an electromagnetically operated clutch which was gear lever activated - touch the gear lever and it would declutch. They had a manual** pedal operation as well AIR. I think the electric declutch was mainly intended for on the go changing. Used this way along with a manual change the operation could probably be on/off without too much disadvantage. Russell McMahon * There's a trap in there for the unwary ;-) ** Jinx and other linquistic pedants amongst us may conjure up interesting images of performing manual changes with a floor mounted clutch pedal. -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist