On Sat, 30 Jul 2005 13:17:59 +1000, Groups wrote: >...< > I was also thinking that maybe I could print a transformer on the PCB. ie. > Place a resistor in series with a track to develop > a mA or 2 in the primary and pick up a small portion magnetically (bit like > a directional coupler). The current limiting then allows > the low impedance track to be used without shunting the motor (The circuit > is to have 3 inputs that monitor the voltage > across motors). A 270 V MOV would be placed across the input for transient > protection. > > What are your thoughts ? The isolation requirements would mean that you're unlikely to be able to do this in a 25x25mm space. Using a transformer with the mains side pins on the edge of the PCB gives you some "automatic" clearance by the transformer's own size, and putting a slot in the PCB can increase this, but you can't do that with a printed coil - it, its current-limiting resistors, and the MOV are all live so you need clearance all round, and it sounds like you don't have the space. I'd go for a "proper" transformer and as you've found, Jinx has some experience of these, and has made a lot of the mistakes for you! :-) Cheers, Howard Winter G1BYY St.Albans, England -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist