Chen Xiao Fan wrote: >>> Gas arrestors are one of the best device for lighten protection. >> And the minimum firing voltage is 80V so you need something else after >> the gas arrestors to stop the damage. > Oh yes. You will have your usual protection circuits in your device (TVS, > zener, fuse, resistor, varistor, etc). That is the normal thing you need > to take note anyway. I think anything in the range of lightning protection has to be multi-staged. You usually go for more robust and/or slower devices on the outside (to pick up the high peaks of voltage and the bulk of the energy) to more precise and/or faster devices on the inside (to get the fast peaks and make sure the specs of the connected circuit are not exceeded). Gerhard -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist