At 11:29 AM 5/31/2005 +0200, you wrote: >Dear Spehro Pefhany, > >Thanks, I have looked at your circuit. Just want to clear up some confusion. > >According to the schematic there are a ground(0V track on the PCB) and a >earth(close to the spark gap). Yes, they are connected together, close to the where the fence loop return connects. >The transistor, 10K Resister, 10uF cap and TVS are all connected to the >ground. Yes. >There must also be a short(thick) track from the TVS to the pad that will >connect the ground to earth >Do I understand this correctly? Correct. >So when the loop is fine there will be a approx 1mA current and the PIC >input will be low. High. >When the loop gets broken there will be approx 0.23mA >current. The Transistor base will see approx 2.3V 0.6V, because it's a BJT with ~250uA flowing into the base > and the PIC input will >read High Low. Best regards, Spehro Pefhany --"it's the network..." "The Journey is the reward" speff@interlog.com Info for manufacturers: http://www.trexon.com Embedded software/hardware/analog Info for designers: http://www.speff.com ->> Inexpensive test equipment & parts http://search.ebay.com/_W0QQsassZspeff -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist