I have not been following the thread closely, so please excues me if the comments are off point or redundant. Making a differential amplifier with good common mode rejection is quite difficult due to the resistor matching required. Even if you get them to match at 25C, carbon film resistors have a pretty high temperture coefficient, so they won't stay matched for long. I really like just buying a diff amp when I need one. The chip manufacturer has done all the work for you, putting the precision and tempco matched resistors on the chip. >From the subject line, I see the application is current sensing. It is, of course, much simpler to do low side sensing, since you then don't need a differential amplifier (you'd be subtracting zero from the sense voltage). If you need to do high side sensing, there are chips made for that purpose. I've used one from Maxim. I think LTC also has some. Some have internal sense resisitors and some use an external sense resistor. Good luck! Harold -- FCC Rules Updated Daily at http://www.hallikainen.com -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist