When i learnt to design power supplies, the usual setup was: - Transformator - Bridge rectifier, using 4 rectifier diodes (1N4007) - A few caps of different values in parallel 100n, 10u, 1000u - followed by a linear regulator, if voltage had to be of exact value Recently, I read that conventional power supplies, like the one described above, are today designed using shottky diodes, instead of rectifier diodes, because of the reduced switching capacitance within such a diode, reducing niose on the DC output. so good so far. this may really be an advantage. but what I do not understand is, why they place separate capacitors over each of these shottky diodes. doesn't this result in the same effect, I get using 'normal' recitifier diodes with higher internal capacitance? please help! tino -- http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist