> I'm not trying to bust your chops here, but, No problemo. I'll explain things as best I understand them and both of us will learn abit more about how we both think. We may also both learn a little more about reality - maybe not ;-) > the cutting most edge of technology was making a > working atomic, and only capitalist America did this. > > This is history, a fact. History is, said Henry Ford, even though he tried later to explain what he really meant, bunk :-). At a good first approximation what you get at first try is a rough approximation to the truth from one perspective. Nothing is quite as straight forward as it seems. As far as I know, and people are welcome to question my knowledge, or to correct it using suitably substantiated sources, a considerable amount of the the development of the nuclear bomb was done by the British with the subsequent involvement of their very close friends the americans. For whatever reasons, and it will take more than history books to knwo why anything like this happens for sure, development was moved completely to the US. The proximity of aircraft carrier Britain to the continent probably was part of the rationale. The large excess of US manufacturing capability and general resources probnably didn't hurt either. As I understand it, and this is only from by brain (but much that comes from there seems mysteriously to be more than 50% correct) the US subsequently reneged on certain arrangements in the interests of security etc. Such concerns were not without foundation - given that the obvious next "enemy" after the war would be the USSR and that the near head of the UK secret servive was a soviet agent, as were a number of significant other members. > And the nazis were certainly socialists, they nationalized everything. > Check it out yourself. This is being (IMHO of course) unfair on the definition of socialists. The best test is to take people nowadays who say that they ARE socialists and ask them to define socialism. The answers will certainly encompass some aspects of what Hitler and the Nazis did and were BUT there will be much that is different. A socialist is generally considered to be hard core left wing. Hitler would sit nicely out on the right wing in many respects. he used whatever he could to acheive his aims. Above all he was a patriot - and patriots come from all areas and are equally dangerous if left unchecked. Hitler's overwhelming desire was the betterment of Germany and seeing it assume its rightful place in the world. He saw himself as THE person who knew how to achieve this. Above all else Hitler strove to be a Dictator as HE knew best and everything ultimately had to conform to his plan. Thus nationalisation did indeed put things under state control, but thatw as neveessary to have them under Hitler's control so that's what happened. And so on in all areas. Hitler ultimately appointed himself supreme commander of the army - a major mistake for a person who is not trained as an expert in such areas no matter how intelligent and capable. It's fine to have your head of state as C-in-C as long as that role is as token as it needs to be when it needs to be. Hitler was a very intelligent man, had a memory approaching photographic, was able to be a good listener when he wanted to be and took information and thought it through to draw his own often incisive conclusions. He had vast practical charaisma - he could instantly fine tune what he was saying to meet the style and expectations of a given audience. Which is not the man we usually hear of. I am not a historian (whatever that is) but I have read from a wider range of sources than usual on aspects of the second world war and believe that I have a somewhat better than average degree of "inside" understanding of the German perceptions of the time - nothing earth shaking, but enough to see that the normal "history" is not quite what it seems. (As one would expect). > But America, even with limited economic freedom, in the span of only > 200 years, has outdone all of human history in terms of producing a > standard > of living beyond all that has existed before. It would be interesting to see how Greek civilisation appeared in its day, or Roman. How long for Rome to claw its way up from two orphans raised by wolves (or whatever the real start) to the mightiest power on earth. Trivial by our standards perhaps, but proportionately quite possibly a greater achievement. > Thanks America, thank you! Indeed. But you probably need to at least cast a glance towards those whose shoulders the US stood upon to get its great leap forward. Progress tends to be exponential (with fits and starts) and the curve from horses to moon rockets didn't just start with the Pilgrim fathers. The long low tail on the curve is an essential part of understanding it. One could view US technology as English technology with a protected environment and lots of room and resource added. An incomplete view but a not totally false one. Hubris needs to be actively avoided if lessons are to be learned. Russell McMahon _______________________________________________ http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist