For a speedometer how about a "drag mouse". as entering pit lane, drop and drag an optical mouse along the payment. For slippage, one optical mouse sensing each wheel/tire. Bill Current project is using a pic as the controller for a plotter using an old Etch-a-Sketch. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bob Axtell" To: "Microcontroller discussion list - Public." Sent: Tuesday, October 19, 2004 8:05 AM Subject: Re: [PIC] Traction Control / Wheelspeed sensing > I once acted as a consultant (feasibility study) to someone who wanted > to design a reliable > NASCAR speedometer for INSIDE the car (to prevent tickets when going > into/out of > PIT ROW or when under YELLOW flag). I installed a few pieces of custom test > equipment on a test race car and ran it for a few days. Here's what I > found out: > > 1. The tires wear so rapidly, and changed shape so rapidly, that using a > fixed mechanism was > never better than 10% accurate. In particular, the right and left tires > wore differently, and > sometimes were deliberately inflated differently. > > 2. Since speed is the measurement of the distance per unit time of the > car going FORWARD > over the ground, the slippage when the car cornered is significant. > > 3. The best (and present) method is to detect the car between posts, > which provides a reliable AVERAGE > speed. But that does NOT provide instant speed values. > > Along with my mechanical engineer consultant associate, we decided: > > 1. No mechanical mechanism would provide a reliable source of speed > measurement. > > 2. Either Ultrasonic Audio or RF doppler "radar" could be used if the > sensors were mounted under > the car, and would bounce off the pavement. The reflected signal would > be frequency-shifted due to > the pavement. Its like normal radar except that the sensors were seperated. > > 3. We decided that Ultrasonics would be cheaper but RF would be the most > accurate. The Audio source > would have to be intense to not be drowned out by the noise of the car. > > It was a fun project. But it took forever to get paid.... > > --Bob > > _______________________________________________ http://www.piclist.com PIC/SX FAQ & list archive View/change your membership options at http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/piclist