Actually, yes, they can and do work (sort of) with the collector and emitter reversed. The difference you will find is that the "upside-down" connection has much less forward current gain, sometimes as low as unity. In your circuit, I would expect the LED to be just a little dimmer with the transistor connected this way; you may need to look closely to see any difference. Brian Aase > The wierdest part is that the 2N2222's I have work in either direction, that > is, with that LED circuit I posted. That only adds to the confusion. So I > guess from now on, I'll just order my transistors from Digikey and go by the > datasheet of the specific model. > > Is it normal for a transistor to "work" in either direction? My assumption > is that they CAN be reversed (C & E) but are supposed to be used in a > specific direction. > > Thanks for the clarification guys. Peace > > MJ Brush -- http://www.piclist.com hint: PICList Posts must start with ONE topic: [PIC]:,[SX]:,[AVR]: ->uP ONLY! [EE]:,[OT]: ->Other [BUY]:,[AD]: ->Ads