At 12:29 AM 5/24/2004 +0200, you wrote: >Hello. > >Pardon me for such an easy question. I have a pair of sonar transmitters >and receivers (400ST160/400SR169) and I would like to play around with >sonar. The datasheet is of no help whatsoever and the schematics I've >found on the web are quite complex. Since I am new to the electronics >parts and still learning, I like to start simply on a breadboard. > >I think I understand the transmitter fine. It is the receiver I am having >trouble with. My question is this: how do I simply wire this to a >breadboard where I can read the output with a Pic chip? I'm thinking I >get a voltage output somehow, so I would guess that I can read it with the >A/D converter fine. I'm having trouble, frankly, understanding how it >works (only two leads) and how to wire it up. You need a lot of gain, depending on the distance to be covered and the transmitter signal. You may even need a nonlinear time-variable gain amplifier. You may have trouble using a breadboard due to noise issues (signals in the mV range). I'm trying not to be negative, but I think this is not a really a beginner project, IMO. If you have an oscilloscope, look at the transducer output and you'll see just what you are dealing with. Best regards, Spehro Pefhany --"it's the network..." "The Journey is the reward" speff@interlog.com Info for manufacturers: http://www.trexon.com Embedded software/hardware/analog Info for designers: http://www.speff.com -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.