On Monday 19 April 2004 08:21 pm, John Tserkezis scribbled: > Short answer: Use GPS, you need to be moving, but it's a small price= to > pay. Way beyond what I wanted/needed, at far higher cost. > Longer answer: > Basically, it should be mounted anywhere where it will work within th= e > calibration limits of the compass. If it doesn't have calibration > adjustments (mechanical or electronic) don't even try using it. Well, I made the compass with a PIC, some LEDs and a sensor. The sensor = has 4=20 digital outputs, which with overlap, can indicate 8 different locations. = =20 Best I can hope for in terms of calibration is to rotate the sensor. But= =20 with a resolution of only 8 points, precision is not a problem (or even a= =20 requirement :-) > My magnetic compass came with instructions to point the vehicle to no= rth > (using other known methods) some distance from any surrounding metal, > overhead wires etc, then go though the calibration adjustment (point NS= E & > W) till it reads correctly. > > I had it down to within a few degrees. > > In use, it was a different story. Every time you remove or install a > piece of equipment in your vehicle, you have to check it doesn't interf= ere > with the compass, and re-calibrate if it does. Sort like like how aircraft compasses get re-calibrated every time any=20 equipment is changed. They just add a little card with correction factor= s=20 (degrees) for major points. > While sitting at traffic lights, the adjacent lane (if moving) would > cause the compass to swing back and forth each time a car passed me. Ugh! > While driving in a steady straight line on the freeway (no other > surrounding cars) the compass would sometimes swing back and forth due = to > surrounding steel barriers and such. > > In the end, I found it so useless (because I couldn't guarantee the > "purity" of my environment where I needed it) that I relied on GPS only= =2E=20 > The compass was for backup just in case GPS went down. > > Now, if I need backup, I carry two GPS recievers. So I wonder what sensor the compass in newer American vehicles use? I've= =20 driven quite a number of these and played with (evaluated?) the compasses= =20 quite a bit. Seemed to work quite decently. Cheers, -Neil. -- http://www.piclist.com hint: To leave the PICList mailto:piclist-unsubscribe-request@mitvma.mit.edu