At 07:04 AM 4/8/2004 -0700, you wrote: >John, > >Thank you so much for the explanation. If I understand your email >correctly the circuit should look something like the attached .bmp. > >R1=9K, R2=700 >(9000/700)+1=13.86 > >Again, thanks for your help! > >Steve The offset voltage is wrong and the resistor values are rather low. Try this instead (view in fixed-width font such as Courier): Rs +12 ___ |\| o--|___|---|+\ | >------+---o +-|-/ | | |/| | | === | R1 | GND | ___ | ___ | +12 -|___|-+-|___|-----+ | R3 .-. | | | | R2 '-' | | === GND Rs = 6K49 R1 = 182K + 1K00 R2 = 7K32 R3 = 88K7 + 1K78 Best regards, Spehro Pefhany --"it's the network..." "The Journey is the reward" speff@interlog.com Info for manufacturers: http://www.trexon.com Embedded software/hardware/analog Info for designers: http://www.speff.com -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.