At 02:56 PM 1/27/04 -0700, you wrote: >At 01:49 PM 1/27/2004, Jan-Erik Soderholm XA (TN/PAC) wrote: >>Dwayne Reid wrote : >In fact, I'd like to pose that same question to the members of the PIClist >- Has anyone ever had a PIC verify at the normal Vdd voltage but fail to >verify at the supply limits (either above or below the programming >voltage)? In other words, Vdd normal: pass, Vdd low: pass, Vdd high: fail >(or vice versa). Anecdotal evidence: Over the last 10 years, maybe 500 to 600 (or more) pics programmed with a "single voltage programmer" that have never shown indications of problems. Of that total, maybe 2 or 3 parts failed to program at all and of those, 1 or 2 might have been due to flakey contacts while programming. Yes, the manufacturer says you get a higher confidence rating if you check at different voltages. But as with many things in this industry, I willing to bet that PIC chips made 20 years ago *did have* problems and in the intervening time, the process control has improved enough to not require it. But always remember: I *could* be wrong and your mileage *will* vary... Tom ps: It wouldn't surprise me to find out that application ambient temperature range is a more important factor here. If so, you would need to test over temperature... -- http://www.piclist.com hint: PICList Posts must start with ONE topic: [PIC]:,[SX]:,[AVR]: ->uP ONLY! [EE]:,[OT]: ->Other [BUY]:,[AD]: ->Ads