Aiee. Vacuum motor @3A = 15A startup at least and inductive spike like nothing else. You probably want to use a lot of protection like MOVs and a heavy snubber and a triac rated 10A or so. Even better use a relay rated 10A for inductive load and a snubber on it. If the motor turns very easily the snubber may not let it spin to a stop after a run. You have to check ... Peter -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.