ok....ive seen where some designers will use a LC filter, while others use a pi filter when feeding different sections of a board. Generally, its used when feeding a noise sensitive circuit such as a PLL, but I've seen it also on just to different parts of a board when large ASIC's are used. So, a LC is used when the impedance is different, while a pi used when the impedances are more matched, granted that a pi is a LC with the additional cap in front. So, the couple of questions running around in my noggin are......does this filter both ways...in that if you have a 3.3 rail, and feed 3 chips...each off its own filter, do you actually gain anything by doing all three, or would two suffice...meaning that will the filter also prevent noise from coming back from the chips onto the rails. Second is.....it seems there is no rhyme or reason to some of the designs in that one might use the LC while another a pi. The source voltage is a small POL (point of load) module, no specs on the output impedance but most suggest a pi filter on the output. So, if I want to try and do the best job on keeping the power clean on the pins of the chips...I'm leaning toward a LC consisting of a ferrite bead, a .1uF cap and a 1uF cap. Comments? _________________________________________________________________ The new MSN 8: advanced junk mail protection and 2 months FREE* http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The list server can filter out subtopics (like ads or off topics) for you. See http://www.piclist.com/#topics