At 06:49 AM 6/4/2003 -0700, you wrote: >Actually, metal shielding is not costly, but it IS custom. I normally use a >a metal stamping shop, who can punch out and bend up quickly and cheaply. >Just draw up what it needs to look like. If the radiation is magnetic, use >mu-metal, otherwise use beryllium-copper. These punches are NC controlled, >so the >engineering costs are about $200 or less. OTOH, a progressive die (the die set for the punch press has a number of positions, each of which forms or punches the part partially, so that complete finished parts fall out the end at a rate of one per strike (after you fill the "pipeline") for a box assembly for a TV tuner shield might cost US $25,000+, but the part cost will be so much less that it will pay for itself quickly on a consumer product. Is this BeCu material pre-plated, Bob? >But the best way to reduce noise is to simply make the PCB a 4-layer board, >with the VCC and GND connected to inner layers. This will kill 90% of all >EM radiation Probably cheaper too. Of course if it's not good enough, it's not really cheaper at all. ;-) Best regards, Spehro Pefhany --"it's the network..." "The Journey is the reward" speff@interlog.com Info for manufacturers: http://www.trexon.com Embedded software/hardware/analog Info for designers: http://www.speff.com -- http://www.piclist.com#nomail Going offline? Don't AutoReply us! email listserv@mitvma.mit.edu with SET PICList DIGEST in the body