15V .------. -----o---| 7812 |---o----> 12V | '--.---' | _|_ | _|_ _ _470uF| --- 104 cap | | | _|_ _|_ _|_ I found out thru' experiment that the problem of the input EL Cap of 470 uF, 25 V cause the fire spike when I insert the adaptor jack into the socket. If I use input cap of 10 uF, 50 V. The spike is smaller, still have. If I take out the input Cap from the above circuit, no more spike. Hence, I decided not to put any cap at the input of the 7812. I believe this is the better solution. -- http://www.piclist.com#nomail Going offline? Don't AutoReply us! email listserv@mitvma.mit.edu with SET PICList DIGEST in the body