> How do you calculate the out pulse duration? In my example, I have a > 0.01uf cap and a 15Kohm resistor. The book I am reading states that the > pulse is 200us, however when I calculate the RC time constant at the > first time interval, I only get 150us. The time constant is indeed 10nF x 15Kohm = 150uS. This is the time it takes for the exponential to reach (1 - 1/e) = 62% of its final value. Your signal starts out at 5V and exponentially decays towards 0. After 150uS, it will therefore be at 5V * 1/(e**1) = 1.8V, after two time constants (300uS) it will be at 5V * 1/(e**2) = 68mV, etc. The pulse duration depends on where the input threshold voltage of the second inverter is. This is usually specified over a considerable range, so "around 200uS" is probably as good an estimate as anything since the variation is so high. ***************************************************************** Embed Inc, embedded system specialists in Littleton Massachusetts (978) 742-9014, http://www.embedinc.com -- http://www.piclist.com#nomail Going offline? Don't AutoReply us! email listserv@mitvma.mit.edu with SET PICList DIGEST in the body