On Mon, 14 Apr 2003 13:29:47 -0400, you wrote: >> I am using ST 7812 regulator the problem I face is the voltage out I >> get normally is constant 11.9 or 12.03 V. Some of the parts after >> use for fews day or 1 month, the voltage out drop to 8.9 V and it is >> unstable waving between 8.9 to 11.9 V. What is the reason of this and >> how to avoid this ? >> >> James > > >James, just to awake a possible problem; > >In 2001 we bought hundreds of 7805 produced by TI in Mexico, all of = them, >without exception presented several different voltages, from 4.01 to = 5.12V, >not a single one did show a voltage between 4.95 and 5.05V, not one. > >Unfortunately we only found it out, after 5 months of purchase, so the >supplier "could do nothing" about it. > >By other technical point of view, I can suggest you to check the current >and temperature over such 7812. >What is the Voltage at its input? what is the load to it? > >Are you using any electrolytic capacitor at the 7812's output? if yes, >remove it, keep only a small 100nF to filter high freq noises. Any >electrolytic capacitor should be used at the input of the 78XX family, = not >output. The reason is that it can cause regulation delays and problems = and >the 78XX "can" do some messy regulation. By the same reason, the 100nF >capacitor is REQUIRED to avoid high freq to mess with the regulation. Actually, I've had 7805's go unstable with any LESS than about 10uf on = the output...! =20 -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.