Phil Seakins wrote: > But, because IBM put the fan in backwards when they released the first PC > in the 80's, every clone vendor ever since has copied this error. You've made that statement twice now. Perhaps from the point of view of dust management, this choice was an "error", but from a thermal point of view, it's exactly the right choice. You want the coolest available air circulating over your motherboard and CPU; you don't want to preheat it by running it through the power supply first! The best configuration is to have both intake and exhaust fans, with filters over the intake fans to catch the dust, and enough excess capacity in the intake fans so that the net box pressure is positive relative to ambient, even as the filters begin to load up. The exhaust fans are arranged so as to draw the air through the hottest areas (e.g., power supply) last. -- Dave Tweed -- http://www.piclist.com hint: To leave the PICList mailto:piclist-unsubscribe-request@mitvma.mit.edu