Rather than using TIPxxx series darlington transistors, you would be better off using discrete single transistors to build your darlington, so that the power transistors get better saturation voltages. Your TIPxxx will have a saturation voltage o about 0.9V, while using discrete single transistors to build darlingtons should achieve saturation voltages around 0.25-0.3V quite easily. -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.