I made another try with the desoldering iron/air pump, but without satisfaction. This time I stuffed copper desolder braid up into the iron for better heat transfer. I packed it tight, and it restricted airflow somewhat. Insulated the soldering iron with fiberglass braid, and cranked it up to 140volts, which gave me about 60 watts. I was able to melt wire solder easily, but wasn't satisfied with the results on the board. I am sure the soldering iron would burn out rapidly at this voltage. I went back to the E-Z bake method, and had some success. I had a thermocouple buried in my board, which made it easier to control. I baked it at 60C for four minutes, (actually just let the board sit in a preheated oven shut off) then cranked the oven up, which brought it to 215C for over one minute. I found there was a lot of solder balls left on the board, and I had to mechanically remove them quite vigorously. Underneath was a good solder joint. I tried a toothbrush, which would not touch it, then the end of a needle, which scraped it off pretty well. I finally just got out a fine wire brush and removed the stuff wholesale. This is never a problem with a hand soldering iron. Do other people have to remove this stuff after reflow? Does it seem to take a vigorous amount of work? I would have a hard time applying less solder, using a syringe, I just touch the pad, don't squeeze any on at all. I added extra flux to the board, and I am using a combo solder, RMA flux. It has 2% silver content, which might make it a little higher temperature solder. -- Lawrence Lile -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.