I'd be worried about the battery dieing on the road somewhere. What if instead of a steer by wire, you make a power assisted steering. Instead of replacing the mechanical link totally, put an encoder on the handlebars, one on the front wheel, and a servo on the front wheel. Then use a PIC (of course) to measure the encoders. When you see the front wheel encoder start to oscillate, generate counteracting forces using the servo. If the rider is truly trying to turn, you'd be able to measure a change in the handlebar encoder as well. Just some thoughts. Josh -- A common mistake that people make when trying to design something completely foolproof is to underestimate the ingenuity of complete fools. -Douglas Adams llile@SALTONUSA.COM wrote: > I keep imagining an underseat steering mechanism with a servomotor > connection to the front wheel, a steer-by-wire system. It is not hard to > find standard servos which will handle 300 oz-in of torque, seems like > plenty. Most steering is actually very fine adjustments, not gross > movements. I can imagine a system which would monitor it's own battery, > and alert the user if the battery was low. Seems like a really > interesting project. -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.