Well, Mike, maybe we can adjust some of those operational parameters. > 1. Wider input gap. How wide? 0 - 50V How about using a simple resistive divider in conjunction with the input interal resistance of the line receiver? Or - how about a resistive divider in front of a CMOS 74C14 Schmitt Trigger hex inverter? You could set your 'trigger' range AND have static protection plus direct interface to 5V logic on the output ... > 2. Higher bottom threshold. A divider network would give you this ... > 3. Lower input impedance. EASY to do - add external R's as req'd to lower the Z (the 'impedance') ... > 4. Ability to work from open collector source. In any case - you would need a "pull-up" to some voltage here ... > 5. Some flexibility to cope with other requirements. Like? (I didn't follow previous follow-ups to this topic so I might be going over some questions that have been asked already.) Some of the airborne mil gear that I have worked on in the past used actual "voltage comparators" as the active interface device between the outside world (where transients and RF can abound) and the internal world of "protected" 5V TTL logic around the bit-slice processor. This was on the Panavia Tornado Nose-mounted RADAR aboard the tri-country produced all-weather bomb-delivery aircraft known as the Panavia "Tornado" bomber designed originally for use in the European theater as an "all weather bomber RADAR-guided weapons delivery platform" for use against the perceived 'Red Threat' (or 'Red Menace' ) in previous decades ... Switch inputs from the cockpit to the LRU 1 (Line Replaceable Unit #1), the 'processor/computer' were 'buffered' via these circuits using voltage comparators (like the uA711, bascially op-amps but with no particular emphasis on linearity and logic-driving outputs) and protective capacitor and resistor networks ... RF Jim ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mike Singer" To: Sent: Friday, October 18, 2002 10:31 PM Subject: Re: [EE]: Foolproof input line > Thank you, Jim. > > I'll keep them in my mind. But from the first glance: > I need: > 1. Wider input gap. > 2. Higher bottom threshold. > 3. Lower input impedance. > 4. Ability to work from open collector source. > 5. Some flexibility to cope with other requirements. > > Mike. > > Jim wrote: > > Mike, have you considered simply using something > > from the MC1489, MC14C89, SN75189, SN75C189, > > DS1489, and DS14C89 family RS232 line receiver > > family? > > > > This chip series is basically billed as a: > > > > "ESD-Protected, Quad, Low-Power RS-232 > > Line Receiver" > > > > but will work to 'detect' TTL and CMOS logic > > levels *and* is protected for electro-static > > discharge ... > > > > Brief specs: > > > > Input low: approx. 1 V > > Input high: approx. 2 V > > Working range: +- 25V > > Approx Rin: 5 KOhms > > -- > http://www.piclist.com hint: PICList Posts must start with ONE topic: > [PIC]:,[SX]:,[AVR]: ->uP ONLY! [EE]:,[OT]: ->Other [BUY]:,[AD]: ->Ads > > -- http://www.piclist.com hint: PICList Posts must start with ONE topic: [PIC]:,[SX]:,[AVR]: ->uP ONLY! [EE]:,[OT]: ->Other [BUY]:,[AD]: ->Ads