> at least 8 bits of accuracy, which the Internal Ref can't provide. Hmmm. You're going to need some external hardware anyway, how about a Frequency to Voltage converter rather than an integrator ? Either that or a DAC. Parallel tend to be cheaper than serial, and you could load it with data from a shift register to save PIC pins. I know, I know, it's getting away from cheap and dirty, but the quality of the voltage is important,.right ? -- http://www.piclist.com#nomail Going offline? Don't AutoReply us! email listserv@mitvma.mit.edu with SET PICList DIGEST in the body