As others have suggested, you can use an opto isolator to drive a triac. This is what we do in our Shoebox series of dimmers (http://www.dovesystems.com/BuildPage.php?page=shoebox). These are used in applications similar to yours by Atlantic Fountains (see http://www.atlanticfountains.com/). For small quantity stuff, it's probably a lot simpler (and safer) to just use a solid state relay. An SSR has the same circuitry, but it's all put together for you. There are some inexpensive SIP SSRs (for example, see http://www.crydom.com/assets/ssrpcb/cx.pdf and http://www.digikey.com/scripts/us/dksus.dll?Detail?Ref=65203&Row=122195). Harold FCC Rules Online at http://hallikainen.com/FccRules Lighting control for theatre and television at http://www.dovesystems.com Reach broadcasters, engineers, manufacturers, compliance labs, and attorneys. Advertise at http://www.hallikainen.com/FccRules/ . ________________________________________________________________ GET INTERNET ACCESS FROM JUNO! Juno offers FREE or PREMIUM Internet access for less! Join Juno today! For your FREE software, visit: http://dl.www.juno.com/get/web/. -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.