Me again trying to repair this electric fence unit... Seem no problem redesigning the charge cap charger, and fire cirquit. But... I have earlier repaired an electric fence unit in which a microcontroller= adjusted the charge according to the load. = (Trial-measure-increase/decrease style) That one was a whopping 9 Joule= per pulse unit. =20 (If anyone wants to know, it was only the FET switch that was blown in that= one. They had stupidly used a 600 V part, operating at about 620V peak @= full load and 230V supply. Replaced with it=B4s 800V rated sister.) Most units i have seen is 1.5 to 4 Joule. The one i repair i calculated to 6 Joule capacitor stored energy. Scaring, it has room for another equally large capacitor, yeilding 12J! It is possible this IC incorporate some clever function for load adaption,= but it seem that would be an add-on ckt to connect to 3 unused pin= connectors. Maybe only used with the larger capacitor bank. Now, is it recommended to just shoot 6J in every shot...? I mean personal= safety. I know for sure i will keep my hand at safe distance, as the 9J machine blew= 2W carbon film resistors like New year bombs when i tried to test it, and= wire wound types arched... BTW it is a TORO model 6000 made by IAAB I searched but could not find the manufacturer on the web. /Morgan=20 -- http://www.piclist.com#nomail Going offline? Don't AutoReply us! email listserv@mitvma.mit.edu with SET PICList DIGEST in the body