Roman, Peter's suggestions do not seem to me as ones by"semi-educated stepper "experts"" in this case. I admit, you have practical experience with steppers, I have almost not. Nevertheless, it is not absolutely clear for me why linear drivers can not be succesfully replaced by some digital scheme. Look, for example, at --------------------- http://www.electronicstalk.com/news/pof/pof100.html The TA3020 is the first 1bit digital amplifier IC using the patented digital power processing technology (DPPT). This new audio IC provides a breakthrough level of power and fidelity in a highly integrated single package. The 2 x 350W Class-TT digital amplifier is designed for the consumer electronics market. DPPT incorporates a 1bit sigma-delta digital to analogue convertor with a sampling frequency of 50MHz together with proprietary signal processing algorithms to provide uncompromised fidelity and unsurpassed power efficiency. ---------------------------- Or take regulated high-frequency PWM PSU, which Brendan Moran experiment with now. I admit, stepper motor coils can't be used as high-frequency supply chokes. But nobody said they should. You just replace linear driver with high speed regulated DC/DC converter for energy saving purpose. Usually they work at 300-400 khz, if I'm not mistaken. Mike. Roman Black wrote: > Peter L. Peres wrote: > > A chopped current drive is much much much better > > and can be achieved using an opamp to sense the > > current at the bottom of the transistor switch. This > > is used to turn on and off a high side switch that powers > > that phase (or pair of phases). . . . > No it is NOT "much much much" better! Your attitude is > typical of semi-educated stepper "experts" who have read > some datasheets and manufacturers design notes, or done > "steppers 101" through some institution in *recent* times. > Chopper drivers DO NOT offer the same quality of performance > of a good linear constant current system. They will give > OK results at low speeds, and the ONE way they are better > than linear drivers is the reduced power needs. > > They have significant problems with magnetic ripple, > recirculating currents, needing to switch between fast/slow > decay modes, etc etc. Chopper designs are a real tradeoff > of performance, where the only real winner is total power > dissipation at the cost of many performance issues. > > Have you built a microstepping driver good for 200,000 > microsteps per second? My new linear board will do that. > How do you propose to control the exact current of 200,000 > individual steps/sec with a chopper driven PWM freq of > 20,000Hz and 5% magnetic ripple? You only have ONE PWM > PULSE for TEN actual steps? . . . -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.